Section 220 BNS – Section 220 of New Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

Section 220 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 addresses the illegal purchase or bidding for property offered for sale by a public servant. This provision is part of a broader effort to reform and streamline criminal law in India by replacing the Indian Penal Code.

Key Provisions of Section 220

  • Offense Definition: The section specifically targets individuals who purchase or bid on property during a sale conducted by a public servant, where such actions are deemed illegal if conducted on behalf of another person without proper authorization.
  • Punishment: The penalties for violating this section include:
    • Imprisonment for up to one month,
    • A fine not exceeding two hundred rupees, or
    • Both imprisonment and a fine.

Context and Purpose

This section aims to prevent corruption and ensure transparency in transactions involving public property. By establishing clear legal consequences for unauthorized bidding or purchasing, it seeks to uphold the integrity of public sales and protect public assets from misuse.

Comparison with Previous Laws

The introduction of this section reflects a significant shift from the Indian Penal Code, aiming to modernize and simplify legal frameworks governing property transactions in India. It aligns with similar provisions found in other legal systems while addressing specific local needs.

In summary, Section 220 is a crucial component of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, designed to deter illegal activities related to public property sales and enhance accountability among public servants and private individuals alike.

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